Post-Buharinomics agriculture in Nigeria: What next for policy, practice, and productivity?

Abstract

The Buhari administration (2015–2023) implemented significant reforms in Nigeria’s agricultural sector through various policies aimed at reviving local food production, reducing import dependency, and improving rural livelihoods. However, challenges such as insecurity, poor infrastructure, policy inconsistency, and funding bottlenecks stymied optimal productivity. As Nigeria transitions into the post-Buharinomics era, urgent questions arise regarding the direction of agricultural policy and its impact on food security, economic diversification, and sustainable development. This paper synthesizes the recent agricultural experience under Buhari, outlines key challenges, and offers a roadmap for the post-Buhari period.

Keywords: Food security, Growth, Policy, Reforms, Nigeria